Sep 14, 2015 04:13 PM
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Belur and Halebid are two tiny but beautiful temple towns 16 km apart in the southern state of Karnataka. Once at the centre of a great empire ruled by Hoysalas in the 12th century, Belur and Halebid are heritage towns and are home to several exquisite temples which reveal the artistry of Indian sculptors and the mastery of the temple builders of yore.No less exquisite than the famous temples of Khajuraho, the temples of Belur and Halebid will leave you wanting to come back for a second look. Between the 12th and 13th century, Belur and Halebid formed part of the vibrant Hoysala Empire. For those who want to get their history facts all correct, the Hoysalas were from the hill tribes of the Western Ghats and for several years, served as feudatories of the Chalukyas. It was only under Tinayaditya(1047-78) that they first came into prominence. Belur on the banks of River Yagachi was the first capital of the Hoysala Empire and was earlier called Velapuri.
Under Vishnuvardhana, the greatest of the Hoysala kings, the capital was shifted to Halebid, a few kilometers away. Halebid was earlier known as Dwarasamudra(Gateway to the Sea) because of the abundance of water bodies here. It was during Vishnuvardhana’s rule that most of the wonderful temples in Belur and Halebid were constructed, particularly the Hoysaleshwara temple. In the early part of the 14th century, Halebid was sacked by the armies of Malik Kafur, the slave general of Allaudin Khilji of the Delhi Sultanate. You will witness some wonderful old Hoysala architecture in captivating Hoyasaleshwara temple and Chenakeshava temple. These scluptures and temple structures may be ancient but they carry signatory marks of the artisan. Attend the morning aarti(prayer) in Chenakeshava Temple at Belur and experience the spiritual solace. In case you visiting these towns in the month of March don’t miss to attend Hoysala Mahotsava, a dance festival, celebrated within the temples.